What is a potential consequence of not obtaining adequate informed consent?

The choice emphasizing the potential consequence of not obtaining adequate informed consent highlights a crucial aspect of ethical research practices. When informed consent is not properly secured, it raises significant ethical concerns. Participants have the right to be fully aware of what their involvement entails, including any risks, benefits, and the nature of the study. Failing to obtain this consent can lead to ethical violations, such as exploiting participants or breaching their autonomy and rights.

Moreover, the integrity of the research can be severely compromised, as the validity of the findings may be questioned if participants were not adequately informed. Insufficient informed consent can also result in legal repercussions and damage to the reputation of the researchers and their institutions. This underscores the importance of ethical standards in research, ensuring that participants are respected and safeguarded throughout the study process.